About Corticobasal Degeneration
Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) is a rare atypical parkinsonian disorder characterized by progressive asymmetric motor dysfunction and cognitive decline resulting from tau protein accumulation in cortical and subcortical structures. Pathologically, the disease is defined by tau pathology with regional variation in affected brain regions.
Clinically, patients present with asymmetric rigidity, bradykinesia, and dystonia, often affecting one limb preferentially (the affected limb becomes progressively more stiff and difficult to control). Distinctive cortical features include sensory loss, apraxia (inability to perform learned purposeful movements despite intact motor function), and the alien limb phenomenon (sensation that a limb is not under voluntary control and acts independently).
Cognitive decline is gradual but progressive, affecting executive function, judgment, and planning. Progressive gait disturbance and postural instability develop, with variable impact on ambulatory function. Speech difficulties including dysarthria and progressive loss of verbal output occur as disease advances. Like PSP, response to levodopa is typically poor or absent, a key diagnostic feature. Brain MRI may show asymmetric cortical atrophy.
Common Symptoms of Corticobasal Degeneration
Recognizing the signs of Corticobasal Degeneration early can lead to faster diagnosis and better outcomes. Symptoms may vary in severity from person to person. If you or a loved one are experiencing any of the following, consider speaking with a specialist.
- Asymmetric parkinsonism with rigidity and bradykinesia
- Dystonia affecting affected limb
- Cortical sensory loss and apraxia
- Alien limb phenomenon
- Progressive cognitive decline
- Speech and swallowing difficulties
Who Corticobasal Degeneration Affects
Corticobasal degeneration typically presents between ages 50-75 years with variable age of onset within this range. The condition affects males and females equally. Sporadic occurrence is most common, with rare familial cases reported. No ethnic predilection is evident, and CBD occurs across all populations.
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Help Paying for Corticobasal Degeneration Treatment
Charity funds and drugmaker programs for Corticobasal Degeneration, checked at the source. Pick your insurance to see what fits.
- From a charity · CurePSPQuality of Life Respite Program fundOpen
Pays for: In-home respite care hours for caregivers.
The foundation says: “The Quality of Life Respite Program is now accepting applications on a rolling basis as of August 2025.”
Side Effect Explorer
Real-world side effect reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Includes both FDA-approved drugs and investigational therapies from active clinical trials. Click any drug to see what patients reported.
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Genetic Testing
Genetic testing can confirm a diagnosis, guide treatment decisions, and identify family members who may be at risk.
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Trusted Corticobasal Degeneration Resources
Reputable organizations and medical references for learning more about Corticobasal Degeneration, including disease registries, foundation resources, and clinical guidelines.