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Gefurulimab for Generalized myasthenia gravis (anti-AChR antibody-positive adults)

AstraZeneca (Alexion) · BLA
FDA DECISION EXPECTED
date not yet disclosed

The FDA is expected to decide on Gefurulimab for Generalized myasthenia gravis (anti-AChR antibody-positive adults) in an undisclosed window, under a BLA from AstraZeneca (Alexion).

What is being decided

AstraZeneca (Alexion) has a BLA under FDA review for Gefurulimab in Generalized myasthenia gravis (anti-AChR antibody-positive adults). A C5-blocking nanobody given as a once-weekly self-injection with an autoinjector, approved in Japan as Klygefa and recommended for EU approval by the CHMP on September 18, 2026. In the 260-patient Phase 3 PREVAIL trial, MG-ADL scores improved 1.6 points more than placebo at week 26. AstraZeneca says the US application is under review but has not disclosed a target action date.

Who this decision matters to

Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disorder causing muscle weakness and rapid fatigue. Antibodies attack acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction, preventing proper muscle contraction. The condition is manageable with medications and other treatments that suppress the immune response.

Prevalence: 1 in 5,000 people. See our full Myasthenia Gravis page for current treatments, recruiting trials, and community resources.

What each outcome would mean

An approval starts a second race rather than ending the first one: specialty pharmacy setup, insurance review, and patient assistance typically take weeks even when everything goes right. Our guide to the 90 days after a rare disease approval explains the timeline and the moves families can make on day 1.

A complete response letter would mean the FDA declined to approve in the application's current form. CRLs are often about manufacturing or data presentation rather than efficacy, and resubmission is common. Either way, this page updates with the outcome and what it means.

Where Myasthenia Gravis treatment stands today

Myasthenia gravis treatment options are expanding rapidly with new targeted therapies entering clinical trials. FcRn inhibitors reduce pathogenic antibody levels, while complement inhibitors block the destruction of acetylcholine receptors. Another FcRn blocker, nipocalimab (Imaavy), was FDA approved in April 2025 for generalized MG in adults and children 12 and older who are AChR or MuSK antibody positive, and is given by IV infusion every 2 weeks after a first loading dose. Trials are designed for specific antibody subtypes, with the most options available for AChR-positive patients. MuSK-positive patients are increasingly included in FcRn inhibitor and complement studies, while seronegative MG patients have the fewest dedicated trial options. Pyridostigmine (Mestinon) is almost always allowed during trials. If you are on a targeted therapy like Vyvgart or Soliris and want to join a new trial, expect a washout period of 4 weeks to 4 months depending on the drug class. Your MG-ADL score, MGFA classification, and recent flare history all factor into trial eligibility. The Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America tracks trial opportunities. Your neuromuscular specialist can help determine which emerging therapies match your antibody subtype, disease severity, and current medication regimen.

Meanwhile, 130 Myasthenia Gravis trials are recruiting

Whatever the FDA decides here, research on Myasthenia Gravis does not stop. A few currently enrolling studies, US sites first:

Feasibility of Remote Monitoring of Patients With Myasthenia Gravis
NCT07787247 · has US sites
A Study of Efgartigimod PH20 SC in Children Between 2 and Less Than 18 Years of Age With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
NCT06392386 · has US sites
Comparative Efficacy of Nipocalimab and Efgartigimod in Participants With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
NCT07217587 · has US sites
See all 130 recruiting trials →

Other drugs Trial Friend tracks for Myasthenia Gravis

BHV-1450 · preclinicalEculizumab · approvedEfgartigimod alfa · approvedRozanolixizumab · approved
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Our coverage

Myasthenia Gravis Drugs Compared by Antibody Type, How They Are Given and What You Will Pay
The FDA has approved 7 targeted drugs for generalized myasthenia gravis, and your antibody test decides which ones you can get. This guide lines them up by anti…
Rystiggo for Myasthenia Gravis and How It Compares to Vyvgart and Imaavy
Rystiggo (rozanolixizumab-noli) is an FcRn inhibitor approved for adults with anti-AChR or anti-MuSK antibody-positive generalized myasthenia gravis. This guide…

Frequently asked questions

When will the FDA decide on Gefurulimab?

AstraZeneca (Alexion) has disclosed a decision window of later this cycle for Gefurulimab in Generalized myasthenia gravis (anti-AChR antibody-positive adults), without an exact date.

What is Gefurulimab being reviewed for?

AstraZeneca (Alexion) submitted a BLA for Gefurulimab in Generalized myasthenia gravis (anti-AChR antibody-positive adults). A C5-blocking nanobody given as a once-weekly self-injection with an autoinjector, approved in Japan as Klygefa and recommended for EU approval by the CHMP on September 18, 2026. In the 260-patient Phase 3 PREVAIL trial, MG-ADL scores improved 1.6 points more than placebo at week 26. AstraZeneca says the US application is under review but has not disclosed a target action date.

What happens after the Gefurulimab decision?

If approved, availability is not immediate: specialty pharmacy setup, insurance review, and patient assistance typically take weeks even when everything goes right. If the FDA issues a complete response letter, the application was not approved in its current form; CRLs are often about manufacturing or data presentation rather than efficacy, and sponsors frequently resubmit. This page updates with the outcome either way.

Where this date comes from

The FDA does not publish PDUFA dates; companies disclose them. This one comes from AstraZeneca press release. Dates can move, and the FDA can act early or late. This page rechecks against our calendar, which is re-verified daily.