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Apellis Pharmaceuticals

Rare disease drugmaker · part of Biogen · based in Waltham, United States · founded 2009 · apellis.com

Apellis Pharmaceuticals works on 12 rare diseases we track, including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, C3 Glomerulopathy and 10 more. It has 6 active clinical trials, and 4 are looking for volunteers now. It also has 2 FDA-approved rare disease drugs.

Apellis Pharmaceuticals develops targeted C3 complement inhibitors for hematologic and renal rare diseases. Empaveli (pegcetacoplan) is FDA-approved for adults with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (2021) and for people 12 and older with C3 glomerulopathy or primary immune-complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (July 2025). Syfovre, an eye injection of pegcetacoplan, is approved for geographic atrophy caused by age-related macular degeneration (February 2023).

Apellis Pharmaceuticals pipeline

Each row lists the diseases Apellis Pharmaceuticals is studying at that stage, from the ones closest to approval down to the earliest work.

Approved
Drugs the FDA has approved.
Phase 3
Large studies, usually the last step before a company asks the FDA for approval.
Phase 2
Mid-size studies that check whether a drug works and at what dose.
Other studies
Studies with no phase listed, such as registries and natural history studies.

Geographic Atrophy 2 trials recruiting

Apellis Pharmaceuticals clinical trials

These are Apellis Pharmaceuticals trials for the rare diseases we track, from ClinicalTrials.gov. Statuses there can lag behind company news, so confirm with the study team before you plan around one.

4 trials looking for volunteers now

Looking for volunteersPhase 2/3Recently updatedNCT07213960

A Sequential Phase 2/3 Study of APL2 in Patients With Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

Tests APL2, Placebo

For FSGS

This is a sequential phase 2/3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of twice-weekly subcutaneous (SC) infusions of APL2 in patients diagnosed with FSGS. The initial phase 2 portion is a single-arm, open-label study in adults diagnosed with FSGS. Phase 2 will commence prior to randomizing for phase 3. The phase 3 portion of the study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, multicenter study in adults and adolescents diagnosed with FSGS.

Ages 18 Years+2 locations
View full study
Looking for volunteersPhase 2Updated a few months agoNCT04901936

A Study of Pegcetacoplan in Pediatric Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)

Tests Pegcetacoplan

For Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) and Paroxysmal Hemoglobinuria

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and biological activity (how the investigational medication is processed by the body) of pegcetacoplan in 12-17 year-olds (adolescents) who have paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).

Ages 12 Years - 17 Years12 locations
View full study
Looking for volunteersPhase 2Updated a few months agoNCT07215390

A Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter, Masked Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of Multidose APL 3007 in Combination With Syfovre/Pegcetacoplan (APL-2) in Patients Diagnosed With Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age Related Macular Degeneratio

Tests APL-3007, pegcetacoplan (APL-2), APL-3007, pegcetacoplan (APL-2), Placebo, Syfovre

For Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration

A Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Masked Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of Multidose APL-3007 in Combination with Syfovre/Pegcetacoplan (APL-2) in Patients Diagnosed with Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Ages 60 Years+78 locations
View full study
Looking for volunteersUpdated a few months agoNCT07582042

Lesion-tailored, Fundus-controlled Perimetry in Geographic Atrophy (GA).

For Geographic Atrophy From Age-related Macular Degeneration

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate changes in retinal sensitivity over time in patients with geographic atrophy due to age related macular degeneration who are receiving pegcetacoplan as part of routine clinical care. The study aims to determine whether lesion tailored fundus-controlled perimetry can reliably measure functional changes near areas of atrophy and whether this testing can be implemented in everyday clinic care over 24 months. Participants will undergo repeated vision testing, standard eye imaging, and visual function questionnaires while continuing their prescribed treatment.

Ages 65 Years - 90 Years1 location
View full study

2 trials underway, not taking new volunteers

Underway, not taking new volunteersUpdated a few months agoNCT06161584

A Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Label, Observational Phase 4 Study to Evaluate Real-World Safety, Tolerability, and Treatment Patterns of Pegcetacoplan (Syfovre) in Patients With Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Tests Pegcetacoplan

For Geographic Atrophy

A Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Label, Observational Phase 4 Study to Evaluate Real-World Safety, Tolerability, and Treatment Patterns of Pegcetacoplan (Syfovre) in Patients with Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Ages 60 Years+34 locations
View full study
Underway, not taking new volunteersPhase 3No updates in a whileNCT05809531

An Open-Label, Nonrandomized, Multicenter Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Pegcetacoplan in Participants With C3 Glomerulopathy or Immune-Complex Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis

Tests Pegcetacoplan

For C3G, IC-MPGN, C3 Glomerulopathy, C3 Glomerulonephritis and Complement 3 Glomerulopathy

This study is designed as a long-term extension to Study APL2-C3G-310, and is being conducted to establish the long-term safety and efficacy of pegcetacoplan in patients with C3 glomerulopathy (C3G) or immune-complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN).

Ages 12 Years+47 locations
View full study
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FDA-approved drugs from Apellis Pharmaceuticals

From the openFDA database. Tap a drug for side effects, dosing and help paying.

Empaveli pegcetacoplan

For Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria and C3 Glomerulopathy. Approved May 14, 2021. Taken by subcutaneous route.

Syfovre pegcetacoplan

For Geographic Atrophy. Approved Feb 17, 2023. Taken by intravitreal route.

More about Apellis Pharmaceuticals

On May 14, 2026, Biogen completed its acquisition of Apellis for $41 per share in cash plus a contingent value right worth up to $4 per share, tied to Syfovre sales; Apellis is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Biogen.

Where Apellis Pharmaceuticals trials take place

The trials above run at 174 study sites in 18 countries. Tap a country to see its states, cities and hospitals.

United States
128▼
Brazil
9▼
Netherlands
5▼
Spain
5▼
United Kingdom
4▼
France
3▼
Italy
3▼
Czechia
2▼
Thailand
2▼
Argentina
2▼
Australia
2▼
Japan
2▼

Rare diseases Apellis Pharmaceuticals works on

Each disease page lists every open trial, not only Apellis Pharmaceuticals's, plus approved treatments.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a progressive neurodegenerative disease destroying motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord.

How common: About 5,000 new cases per year in the U.S.; CDC's National ALS Registry estimates about 33,000 Americans were living with ALS in 2022, a number projected to pass 36,000 by 2030

C3 Glomerulopathy

C3 glomerulopathy is a group of rare kidney diseases caused by dysregulation of the alternative complement pathway, leading to uncontrolled C3 deposition in the glomeruli.

How common: 1 to 2 new cases per million per year; approximately 5,000 to 10,000 affected individuals in the U.S

Cold Agglutinin Disease

Cold agglutinin disease is a rare autoimmune hemolytic anemia caused by IgM antibodies that stick to red blood cells in the cold.

How common: About 16 per million people for primary CAD in a Norwegian population study, roughly 1 in 60,000, with about 1 new case per million people each year

Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a kidney disease characterized by scarring of some glomeruli, the tiny filtering units that remove waste from the blood.

How common: Approximately 7% of all kidney biopsies in the United States show FSGS; incidence is 0.2-1.7 cases per 100,000 person-years

Geographic Atrophy

Geographic atrophy is the advanced form of dry age-related macular degeneration, characterized by progressive loss of retinal pigment epithelium, photoreceptors, and choriocapillaris in well-defined...

How common: About 1 million people in the U.S. are estimated to have geographic atrophy, the advanced dry form of age-related macular degeneration

IgA Nephropathy

IgA nephropathy is the most common primary glomerulonephritis worldwide, caused by abnormal IgA1 antibodies depositing in the kidney's mesangium, activating complement pathways and triggering...

How common: About 2 new cases per 100,000 people each year in the U.S., and an estimated 199,000 to 208,000 Americans were living with IgA nephropathy in 2021 (Otsuka-funded study, Clinical Nephrology, 2025)

Lupus Nephritis

Lupus nephritis is kidney inflammation caused by systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), in which the immune system attacks the kidneys' filters and, without treatment, can lead to kidney failure.

How common: About 21 per 100,000 people in a Minnesota population study in 2015 (Lupus Midwest Network, 2022)

Membranous Nephropathy

Membranous nephropathy is a rare autoimmune kidney disease where the body's own antibodies attack proteins in the kidney's filtering units (glomeruli).

How common: About 12 new cases per million people each year in the U.S.; roughly 40,000-50,000 Americans living with the disease

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria is a rare, life-threatening blood disorder where complement-mediated destruction of red blood cells occurs due to acquired mutations in the PIGA gene.

How common: Estimated at 1 to 5 per million people (MedlinePlus Genetics); NORD gives 0.5 to 1.5 per million

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Progressive supranuclear palsy is a rare atypical Parkinsonian disorder characterized by progressive vertical supranuclear gaze palsy, postural instability, and cognitive decline.

How common: About 6 in 100,000 people worldwide, though the exact number is unknown (MedlinePlus Genetics)

Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Spinal muscular atrophy is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder affecting motor neurons in the spinal cord, causing progressive muscle weakness and atrophy.

How common: About 1 in 10,000 births; about 1 in 50 people of European or Asian ancestry are carriers of 1 copy of the gene change

Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA) is a rare autoimmune disease in which the immune system makes antibodies, usually of the IgG type, that stick to red blood cells at normal body temperature...

How common: About 1 to 3 new cases per 100,000 people each year, according to the FDA and NORD

Where to get support

Patient groups can explain a diagnosis, point you to specialists and tell you about trials before they open. Apellis Pharmaceuticals's own site is apellis.com, and our help paying for treatment page lists drugmaker programs and charity funds.

Questions about Apellis Pharmaceuticals