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Connective Tissue & Musculoskeletal

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Clinical Trials and Treatments

Also called Ehlers Danlos, Ehlers-Danlos, Ehlers Danlos Syndrome

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) encompasses a group of genetic connective tissue disorders, most caused by mutations affecting collagen synthesis, structure, or processing. Hypermobile EDS, the most common type, has no known gene and is diagnosed on clinical criteria. At least 13 subtypes are recognized, each with distinct genetic basis and clinical features.

Vascular EDS, the rare type that affects arteries and organs, has its own page with its own trials. Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

In plain words, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of genetic conditions that weaken connective tissue, the support material that holds the body together. Skin can become very stretchy and joints extra loose, and body tissues may be more fragile than usual.

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Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Where treatments stand, from ClinicalTrials.gov and FDA labels

Also 19 studies with no phase, like observational studies.

FDA review0

No decision pending. FDA calendar

FDA-approved medicines0

No medicine's current FDA label names Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome yet.

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome has no FDA-approved medicines, 21 open or active clinical trials (15 recruiting), and no pending FDA decision.

Labels checked October 21, 2026.Download the data

Latest for Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

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More about Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

The current list of 13 types comes from the 2017 international classification (Malfait et al., 2017). Numbered names such as Type III for hypermobile EDS were replaced in 1997 by descriptive names, and the 2017 update added rarer types found since then. A genetic test can confirm every type except hypermobile EDS. The Ehlers-Danlos Society estimates hypermobile EDS at about 1 in 3,100 to 5,000 people, while most of the other types affect fewer than 1 in 1,000,000.

The 13 types of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Hypermobile EDS (hEDS)No gene found yet
Loose, unstable joints throughout the body and long-lasting pain; by far the most common type
Classical EDS (cEDS)COL5A1, COL5A2, rarely COL1A1
Very stretchy, velvety skin that splits easily and heals with wide, thin scars
Vascular EDS (vEDS)COL3A1, rarely COL1A1
Fragile arteries and organs that can tear, heavy bruising and collapsed lung
Periodontal EDS (pEDS)C1R, C1S
Severe gum disease that starts early and causes tooth loss, plus discolored patches on the shins
Kyphoscoliotic EDS (kEDS)PLOD1, FKBP14
A curved spine from birth or early childhood and weak muscle tone in babies
Spondylodysplastic EDS (spEDS)B4GALT7, B3GALT6, SLC39A13
Short stature, muscle weakness and bowed limbs
Brittle cornea syndrome (BCS)ZNF469, PRDM5
Serious problems with the cornea, the clear front of the eye, and hearing loss
Arthrochalasia EDS (aEDS)COL1A1, COL1A2
Very loose joints and both hips dislocated at birth
Musculocontractural EDS (mcEDS)CHST14, DSE
Several joints fixed in a bent position from birth and distinctive facial features
Classical-like EDS (clEDS)TNXB
Stretchy, velvety skin without the scarring of classical EDS, foot differences and leg swelling
Dermatosparaxis EDS (dEDS)ADAMTS2
Extremely fragile, loose and sagging skin, severe bruising and short limbs
Myopathic EDS (mEDS)COL12A1
Weak muscle tone from birth and joints near the trunk that stay stiffly bent
Cardiac-valvular EDS (cvEDS)COL1A2
Serious problems with the heart valves

Listed from most to least common, per the Ehlers-Danlos Society. Types and genes follow the 2017 international classification and MedlinePlus Genetics.

Keep reading about Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Many people with loose, painful joints who do not meet the hypermobile EDS criteria are diagnosed with hypermobility spectrum disorder (HSD) instead. The Ehlers-Danlos Society notes that no test can yet tell HSD and hypermobile EDS apart, and that care for the 2 follows the same principles.

The search for a hypermobile EDS gene is still going. The Ehlers-Danlos Society's HEDGE study sequenced the DNA of 1,000 people with hypermobile EDS and 45 with HSD from 86 countries. Its 2025 update reported that no single gene explains either condition, and the findings point instead to multiple rare variants and complex interactions.

Vascular EDS is the most serious type, because arteries, the intestines and the uterus can tear without warning. It is caused by changes in the type III collagen gene COL3A1 and has its own Trial Friend page.

What are the symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome?

These are common symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, and how strong they are varies from person to person.

  • Overly flexible joints (hypermobility) with dislocations
  • Hyperextensible, velvety skin with poor wound healing
  • Easy bruising and fragile tissues
  • Aortic and arterial aneurysms in vascular EDS
  • Gastrointestinal complications including perforations in vascular EDS
  • Chronic pain and fatigue

Who gets Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome?

Various subtypes with different inheritance patterns. The 3 most common types, hypermobile, classical and vascular EDS, are autosomal dominant, while most of the rarer types are autosomal recessive, according to the Ehlers-Danlos Society. Hypermobile EDS (formerly Type III) is the most common type, followed by classical EDS (formerly Types I and II); vascular EDS (formerly Type IV) is the most serious. Affects males and females equally.

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Side effects people have reported to the FDA

Side effects people have reported to the FDA

Real-world side effect reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Includes both FDA-approved drugs and investigational therapies from active clinical trials. Click any drug to see what patients reported.

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Diagnosis and genetic testing

Genetic testing for Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Genetic testing can confirm a diagnosis, guide treatment decisions, and identify family members who may be at risk.

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Trusted Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome resources

Reputable organizations and medical references for learning more about Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, including disease registries, foundation resources, and clinical guidelines.

Active clinical trials for Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Use this Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome clinical trial finder to see the 15 studies recruiting patients and 6 not yet recruiting in the United States and worldwide, with eligibility criteria in plain English. Of these, 10 test a treatment and 11 are observational studies or registries; each card says which. Every trial comes from ClinicalTrials.gov.

Jump to the trial list, the site map or the pipeline timeline.

Note: Trial recruitment statuses on ClinicalTrials.gov may not immediately reflect recent FDA decisions, sponsor announcements, or enrollment changes. Always confirm a trial's current status directly with the study coordinator before making plans.

21 active trials worldwide
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RecruitingObservational study, no treatment givenRecently updatedNCT07169669

Multicentre Longitudinal Study of Bone Mineralisation Characteristics in Marfan Syndrome and Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Sponsor: IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato

General objective of this research is to evaluate the characteristics of bone mineralisation in patients with Marfan syndrome or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome on a large case series.

Ages not specified1 location
Started Oct 2025Updated yesterdayEst. Mar 2027 (~4 months)
RecruitingObservational study, no treatment givenRecently updatedNCT04133272

Registry of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Sponsor: Luca Sangiorgi

RED is a retrospective and prospective registry, finalized for care and research purposes. It is articulated in main sections - strongly related and mutually dependent on each other - corresponding to different data domains: personal information, clinical data, genetic data, genealogical data, surgeries, etc.

Ages not specified1 location
Started Jun 2014Updated 1 week agoEst. Jun 2027 (~7 months)
Not yet recruitingTreatment trialRecently updatedNCT07743229

COG+OT Telerehabilitation for Adults With Subjective Cognitive Complaints

Intervention: COG+OT Telerehabilitation

Sponsor: Medical University of South Carolina

This pilot study will evaluate a comprehensive cognitive assessment approach and personalized neurocognitive telerehabilitation intervention for adults with subjective cognitive complaints (SCC). The study includes older adults with SCC and adults with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS...

Ages 18 Years to 99 Years2 locations
Expected to start Nov 2026Updated 1 week agoEst. Jul 2027 (~8 months)
RecruitingObservational study, no treatment givenRecently updatedNCT07516496

Metabolic Phenotyping in vEDS

Intervention: No intervention, observational

Sponsor: Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

This research study will investigate whether participants with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS), a rare inherited condition, have problems with the way the participants' body stores and uses fat (adipose tissue). vEDS is caused by changes in a gene called COL3A1, which make...

Ages 18 Years to 85 Years1 location
Started Mar 2026Updated 2 weeks agoEst. Mar 2030 (~3y 3m)
Not yet recruitingObservational study, no treatment givenRecently updatedNCT07899489

CLINICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DATABASE OF PATIENTS WITH NON-VASCULAR EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROMES

Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

The Rare Disease Reference Center (CRMR) for Non-Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes (NV-EDS) at the Raymond Poincaré University Hospital provides diagnosis and care for patients with non-vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

Ages 16 Years+
Expected to start Nov 2026Updated 2 weeks agoEst. Nov 2046 (~20 years)
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Active trial locations7 cities in the US
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Trial Pipeline

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Data from ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
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