Suspect-and-test checklist
IgA nephropathy
Diagnosed only by kidney biopsy. About 60% of adult cases are found incidentally on urinalysis.
ICD-10-CMN02.B1 to N02.B9Trial Friend for Clinicians
1Red flags present
Urine
Kidney and blood pressure
Context
2Already labeled as
3Family to test
4Testing, in the order the sources describe
- Urinalysis with microscopy and red cell morphologyAUA/SUFU: 3 or more red cells per high-power field is microhematuria.Result
- Quantify proteinuriaUPCR or 24-hour protein. Children: first-morning UPCR, which also excludes orthostatic proteinuria.Result
- Serum creatinine and eGFRSchwartz formula in children.Result
- C3, serum IgA and serologies as appropriateANA, dsDNA, ANCA; hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV. IPNA lists a normal C3 among its criteria.Result
- Kidney ultrasoundIPNA: required before biopsy in children.Result
- Kidney biopsy and reportKDIGO 2025: consider in adults with proteinuria of 0.5g/day or more; ERA adds reduced eGFR. Needs dominant or co-dominant IgA; Oxford MEST-C.Result
- Genetic testing in familial hematuriaFamily history of hematuria and CKD: consider collagen IV disease.Result
5Results the sources say do not rule it out
- Proteinuria under 0.88g/g. In the Travere-funded RaDaR cohort, about 20% to 30% still reached kidney failure within 10 years.
- Hematuria during an infection fits IgAN; hematuria 1 to 3 weeks after, with low C3, fits post-infectious disease.
- A random urine in a child may reflect orthostatic proteinuria. Use a first-morning sample.
- No blood or urine biomarker diagnoses IgA nephropathy. Mesangial IgA alone is not specific.
6Specialists the sources name
Diagnosis codes: Recurrent and persistent immunoglobulin A nephropathy with: N02.B1 glomerular lesion; N02.B2 focal and segmental glomerular lesion; N02.B3 diffuse membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis; N02.B4 diffuse membranous glomerulonephritis; N02.B5 diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis; N02.B6 diffuse mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis; N02.B9 Other recurrent and persistent immunoglobulin A nephropathyCodes patients often carry before diagnosis are listed in the online guide.
Full guide and sourcesEvery point here is sourced in the online guide, which also has a patient note to print.
Trial Friend, trialfriend.com/for-clinicians. Key sources: NIDDK (2022); KDIGO 2025 executive summary; KDIGO 2025 IgAN guideline; ERA working group on KDIGO 2025; JAMA review (2026); IPNA pediatric recommendations (2024); all 19 with links in the online guide. Checked November 8, 2026. A reference checklist for licensed clinicians that summarizes published sources. It is not a diagnostic tool, a score or a protocol, and it does not replace clinical judgment, local practice or the prescribing information. Not coding advice. Trial Friend never receives anything written or typed on this sheet.